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Roofing in Bay Harbor Islands, Florida
Bay Harbor Islands was incorporated in 1947, and it sits on two filled islands at the north end of Biscayne Bay that were built from former mangrove islands that same year. Most of the town's homes are older than that, and the median home was built in 1970. If you own a roof here, age and paperwork matter more than most places in the state.
Updated October 2026

Housing age
Bay Harbor Islands homes span many decades of construction, so your roof's age may matter more than you think
The median home here was built in 1970, and about 70.9 percent of housing units were built before 1980. Countywide, the median is 1980 and under half of units are that old. That suggests many roofs on older buildings have already reached the age where an insurer may ask for more documentation.
For shingle roofs more than 25 years old, Citizens Property Insurance wants proof that at least five years of useful life remain. Tile, slate, clay, concrete, and metal roofs must show 50 years of remaining life to meet that same standard. Confirm with your own insurer or agent how these rules apply to your policy.
Building types
Apartments, condos and seasonal homes: who makes roof decisions here?
About 77.4 percent of housing units are in buildings with 10 or more units, compared with 40.2 percent countywide. Single-family detached homes make up only 13 percent of units. Many roofs here sit over shared buildings, so the decision often belongs to an association or building owner, not one resident.
About 13.6 percent of housing units are held for seasonal, recreational or occasional use. For those owners, a roof problem may be found late. Check on the property regularly, or ask a manager to do it for you.
Permits
Permits and local review for a roof in Bay Harbor Islands
The Town of Bay Harbor Islands handles construction-related permits through its own online application page. Apply through the town, not the county, for work inside town limits. Confirm the exact scope of the permit with the building office before work starts.
Under the 25 percent rule, no more than 25 percent of a roof section can be repaired, replaced or recovered in any 12-month period unless the whole roof system is replaced. Once a permit is issued, it becomes invalid if work does not start within 6 months, and an application is abandoned 180 days after filing unless pursued in good faith.
Building permits
Town of Bay Harbor Islands - Apply for a Construction Related Permit
Official building pageOffice names and links only. Fees, forms and timing change; check the official page.
Storms and rain
Storms and rain that affect roofs in Bay Harbor Islands
South Florida adopted its tough hurricane rules after Andrew, and Miami-Dade sits inside the High Velocity Hurricane Zone where those rules apply most strictly. Hurricane Irma in 2017 pushed surge 4 to 6 feet above ground along Biscayne Bay, and this town sits on that bay. The season stretches from June 1 through November 30, and the busiest stretch statistically lands around September 10.
At Miami International Airport, about 76.6 percent of normal annual rain falls May through October, and Rain peaks in June, when the average total reaches 10.51 inches. A 1-hour rain in a 10-year storm falls at 3.44 inches an hour. That is more than a full inch per 17 minutes at that intensity, so check flashing and drains before the wet season.
Local record
On record for Bay Harbor Islands
- Two filled islands at the north end of Biscayne Bay, built on former mangrove islands from 1947: the West Island has single-family homes, the East Island the business district.
- 77.4% of housing units are in buildings with 10 or more units.
Services
Roofing services in Bay Harbor Islands
- Roof replacementTear-off, deck, code items and the two inspections.Re-roofs in Bay Harbor Islands
- Roof repairLeaks, lifted shingles, cracked tile and flashing.Repairs in Bay Harbor Islands
- Roof inspectionsRoof age, condition and what an insurer asks about.Inspections in Bay Harbor Islands
- Commercial roofingLow-slope systems, drainage and the code for buildings.Commercial roofs in Bay Harbor Islands
- New construction roofingDry-in, the sheathing inspection and the code edition.New construction in Bay Harbor Islands
- GuttersSizing for Florida rain, downspouts and fascia.Gutters in Bay Harbor Islands
Questions
Bay Harbor Islands roofing questions
Do you need a permit for a new roof in Bay Harbor Islands?
Yes, you should check. The Town of Bay Harbor Islands lists construction-related permits on its own online application page. Apply through the town for work inside town limits. Ask the building office whether your specific roof work needs a permit before you start, since the scope of the job decides the answer.
Source: Town of Bay Harbor Islands - Apply for a Construction Related Permit, read Oct 5, 2026
What is the 25% rule for roofing in Florida?
The 25 percent rule limits repair, replacement or recovery of an existing roof to no more than 25 percent of the roof area in any 12-month period, unless the entire roof covering is replaced. A roof built or repaired under the 2007 Florida Building Code or newer only needs the repaired section brought up to current standards. Cities and counties have no power to alter that exception through their own ordinances.
Source: 2023 Florida Building Code, Building, 8th ed., Chapter 15 (UpCodes viewer, unofficial transcription), read Oct 5, 2026
How old are most homes in Bay Harbor Islands?
The median home here was built in 1970, and about 70.9 percent of housing units were built before 1980. Countywide the median is 1980. Many roofs on these buildings are likely older than 25 years, which can trigger insurer documentation requests.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2024 5-year estimates (2020-2024), table B25034, via Census Reporter API, read Oct 5, 2026
Does Citizens need proof of roof life for my Bay Harbor Islands home?
For shingle roofs more than 25 years old, Citizens Property Insurance wants proof that at least five years of useful life remain. Hard roofs such as tile or metal have a 50-year threshold. Your insurer or agent decides how this applies to your policy, so contact them directly with questions about coverage.
Source: Citizens Property Insurance Corporation, inspections FAQ (updated 2026-03-17), read Oct 4, 2026
How much rain falls on roofs in Bay Harbor Islands?
At Miami International Airport, normal annual rainfall is 67.41 inches, and 76.6 percent of it falls May through October. Rain peaks in June, when the average total reaches 10.51 inches. A 1-hour rain in a 10-year storm falls at 3.44 inches an hour, so check flashing and drains before the wet season starts.
Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020 (access data service), read Oct 5, 2026
Miami-Dade County
More in Miami-Dade County
Sources for this page(28)
- 1.Median year homes were built: 1970. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2024 5-year estimates (2020-2024), table B25035, via Census Reporter API. Read Oct 5, 2026.
- 2.Share of homes built before 1980: 70.9%. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2024 5-year estimates (2020-2024), table B25034, via Census Reporter API. Read Oct 5, 2026.
- 3.U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2024 5-year estimates (2020-2024), table B25035, via Census Reporter API. Read Oct 5, 2026.
- 4.U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2024 5-year estimates (2020-2024), table B25034, via Census Reporter API. Read Oct 5, 2026.
- 5.U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2024 5-year estimates (2020-2024), table B25035, B25034, B25024, via Census Reporter API. Read Oct 5, 2026.
- 6.Share of homes in buildings with 10+ units: 77.4%. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2024 5-year estimates (2020-2024), table B25024, via Census Reporter API. Read Oct 5, 2026.
- 7.U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2024 5-year estimates (2020-2024), table B25024, via Census Reporter API. Read Oct 5, 2026.
- 8.Single-family detached share of housing units: 13%. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2024 5-year estimates (2020-2024), table B25024, via Census Reporter API. Read Oct 5, 2026.
- 9.Seasonal, recreational or occasional-use homes (share of all units): 13.6%. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2024 5-year estimates (2020-2024), table B25004, via Census Reporter API. Read Oct 5, 2026.
- 10.U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2024 5-year estimates (2020-2024), table B25004, B01001, via Census Reporter API. Read Oct 5, 2026.
- 11.Permit office: Town of Bay Harbor Islands - Apply for a Construction Related Permit. Town of Bay Harbor Islands - Apply for a Construction Related Permit. Read Oct 10, 2026.
- 12.Florida Building Commission, 'Setting New Standards for Safety: The Florida Building Code' (2004 publication; wind-speed figures in it are outdated and not used). Read Oct 5, 2026.
- 13.Hurricane Irma (2017). NOAA National Hurricane Center, Tropical Cyclone Report: Hurricane Irma (AL112017). Read Oct 5, 2026.
- 14.NOAA National Hurricane Center, Tropical Cyclone Climatology. Read Oct 5, 2026.
- 15.Wikipedia, 'Bay Harbor Islands, Florida' (revision 1373541642). Read Oct 5, 2026.
- 16.NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020 (access data service). Read Oct 5, 2026.
- 17.Year incorporated: 1947. Wikipedia, 'List of municipalities in Florida'. Read Oct 5, 2026.
- 18.NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020 (access data service). Read Oct 5, 2026.
- 19.People (2020 Census): 5,922. U.S. Census Bureau, 2020 Census counts (POP100, HU100) via TIGERweb tigerWMS_Census2020 layer 26 (Incorporated Places). Read Oct 5, 2026.
- 20.Share of homes built 2010 or later: 14.3%. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2024 5-year estimates (2020-2024), table B25034, via Census Reporter API. Read Oct 5, 2026.
- 21.Owner-occupied share of occupied homes: 48.9% (1,016 of 2,077). U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2024 5-year estimates (2020-2024), table B25003, via Census Reporter API. Read Oct 5, 2026.
- 22.Citizens Property Insurance Corporation, inspections FAQ (updated 2026-03-17), Citizens Property Insurance. Read Oct 4, 2026.
- 23.Town of Bay Harbor Islands - Apply for a Construction Related Permit, Town of Bay Harbor Islands. Read Oct 5, 2026.
- 24.2023 Florida Building Code, Building, 8th ed., Chapter 15 (UpCodes viewer, unofficial transcription), UpCodes (Florida Building Code transcription). Read Oct 5, 2026.
- 25.2023 Florida Building Code, Building, 8th ed., Chapter 1 (UpCodes viewer, unofficial transcription), UpCodes (Florida Building Code transcription). Read Oct 5, 2026.
- 26.NOAA National Hurricane Center, Tropical Cyclone Report: Hurricane Irma (AL112017), NOAA National Hurricane Center. Read Oct 5, 2026.
- 27.NOAA Atlas 14 Volume 9 version 2, partial-duration intensity estimates at the Bay Harbor Islands 2020 Census internal point (25.8880, -80.1336), NOAA Hydrometeorological Design Studies Center. Read Oct 5, 2026.
- 28.Wikipedia, 'List of municipalities in Florida', Wikipedia. Read Oct 5, 2026.
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