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Miami-Dade County ยท Census-designated place

Roofing in Goulds, Florida

Goulds began as a farm packing-house community, and most of its packing houses were destroyed by a 1919 tornado or the 1926 Miami hurricane before being rebuilt. That history matters for your roof because the homes around you were built later and under different rules. Here the median home dates to 1986, so many original roofs are now in their third or fourth decade. Check the age of your roof before you assume it is sound.

Updated October 2026

At a glance

Goulds homes at a glance

People (2020 Census)
11,446
Median year homes were built
1986
Share of homes built before 1980
45.6%
Share of homes built 2010 or later
15.9%
Owner-occupied share of occupied homes
56.1%

Census figures; each one is listed in the sources at the end of this page.

Housing age

Goulds roofs vary in age, and knowing yours helps you judge what it means for repairs and replacement

The median home here was built in 1986, with a margin of error of plus or minus nine years. Nearly half of the housing units, 45.6 percent, were built before 1980. That suggests many roofs installed in the 1970s and early 1980s have already passed the age where insurers look closely.

Only 15.9 percent of homes were built in 2010 or later. If your roof is one of the older ones, expect a roofer or an insurer to ask for records of its age and condition, not just a visual look.

Under Citizens Property Insurance rules, a shingle roof older than 25 years, or a tile, slate, clay, concrete or metal roof older than 50 years, needs paperwork showing at least five years of remaining useful life. Ask your agent which category applies to your roof.

Permits and housing type

Mobile homes, condos and who issues your roof permit

Single-family detached homes make up 63.8 percent of housing units here, and 15.7 percent of units are in buildings with ten or more units. Mobile homes are only 2 percent of units, so a roof on a mobile home here is the exception rather than the rule.

Goulds is a census-designated place, not an incorporated city, so the Miami-Dade County Regulatory and Economic Resources department issues roof permits. Reach out to that office for the current rules before any work begins.

Building permits

Miami-Dade County Regulatory and Economic Resources (RER) - Building & Permits

Official building page

Office names and links only. Fees, forms and timing change; check the official page.

Weather and rain

How Goulds roofs hold up to storms and heavy rain

Miami-Dade is one of two counties in the Florida Building Code's High Velocity Hurricane Zone, which carries the strong hurricane provisions adopted after Hurricane Andrew. Roofing products sold for wind protection here need the Miami-Dade Notice of Acceptance or statewide approval.

In 2017, Hurricane Irma left roughly 1,000 Miami-Dade homes with major damage Atlantic hurricane season stretches from June 1 through November 30, and activity typically peaks around September 10

  • A 1-hour rain in a 10-year storm falls at 3.38 inches per hour near Goulds.
  • A 24-hour rain in a 10-year storm totals 7.87 inches.
  • The area receives about 67 inches of rain in an average year at Miami International Airport, with about 77 percent of that falling May through October.

Local record

On record for Goulds

  • Farm packing-house community; most packing houses were destroyed by a 1919 tornado or the 1926 Miami hurricane and rebuilt.
  • Housing mix: 63.8% single-family detached and 15.7% in buildings with 10+ units.

Questions

Goulds roofing questions

What is the 25% roof rule in Florida?

The 25 percent rule limits how much of an existing roof can be repaired, replaced or recovered in a 12-month period without bringing the whole roof covering up to current code. In Goulds, a roof permitted through Miami-Dade County Regulatory and Economic Resources must follow that rule. If your roof was built or repaired under the 2007 Florida Building Code or later, only the repaired portion must meet the current code. Verify these specifics with the county office prior to beginning your project

Source: 2023 Florida Building Code, Building, 8th ed., Chapter 15 (UpCodes viewer, unofficial transcription), read Oct 5, 2026

Related: Roof replacement

What is the new law in Florida about roofs?

The 2023 Florida Building Code, Eighth Edition, went into force on December 31, 2023 Starting December 31, 2026, the Ninth Edition takes over, and any permit application filed on or after that day has to comply with it Goulds permits go through Miami-Dade County, so check with that office which edition applies to your project.

Source: FRSA, "New 2023 FBC Eighth Edition is Now in Effect", 2024-02-13, read Oct 5, 2026

Related: Roof replacement

How old are most homes in Goulds?

The median home in Goulds was built in 1986, with a margin of error of plus or minus nine years. About 45.6 percent of homes were built before 1980. If your home is one of the older ones, ask your insurer whether the roof needs documentation of its remaining useful life.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2024 5-year estimates (2020-2024), table B25035, via Census Reporter API, read Oct 5, 2026

Related: Roof inspections

Who issues roof permits in Goulds?

Goulds is a census-designated place, not an incorporated city, so Miami-Dade County Regulatory and Economic Resources issues roof permits. On 2026-10-05, the county building and permits page was confirmed to open properly Contact that office to confirm current requirements before work begins.

Source: Miami-Dade County Regulatory and Economic Resources (RER) - Building & Permits, read Oct 5, 2026

Related: Roof replacement

How much rain falls on Goulds roofs during storms?

In a 10-year storm, a 1-hour rain near Goulds falls at 3.38 inches per hour, and a 24-hour rain totals 7.87 inches. Miami International Airport averages about 67 inches of rain a year, and about 77 percent of it falls May through October. Inspect your gutters and drainage ahead of the rainy months

Source: NOAA Atlas 14 Volume 9 version 2, partial-duration intensity estimates at the Goulds 2020 Census internal point (25.5612, -80.3881), read Oct 5, 2026

Related: Roof repair

Sources for this page(28)
  1. 1.Median year homes were built: 1986. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2024 5-year estimates (2020-2024), table B25035, via Census Reporter API. Read Oct 5, 2026.
  2. 2.Share of homes built before 1980: 45.6%. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2024 5-year estimates (2020-2024), table B25034, via Census Reporter API. Read Oct 5, 2026.
  3. 3.U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2024 5-year estimates (2020-2024), table B25035, via Census Reporter API. Read Oct 5, 2026.
  4. 4.U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2024 5-year estimates (2020-2024), table B25035, B25034, B25024, via Census Reporter API. Read Oct 5, 2026.
  5. 5.Share of homes built 2010 or later: 15.9%. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2024 5-year estimates (2020-2024), table B25034, via Census Reporter API. Read Oct 5, 2026.
  6. 6.Single-family detached share of housing units: 63.8%. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2024 5-year estimates (2020-2024), table B25024, via Census Reporter API. Read Oct 5, 2026.
  7. 7.Share of homes in buildings with 10+ units: 15.7%. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2024 5-year estimates (2020-2024), table B25024, via Census Reporter API. Read Oct 5, 2026.
  8. 8.Mobile homes, share of housing units: 2%. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2024 5-year estimates (2020-2024), table B25024, via Census Reporter API. Read Oct 5, 2026.
  9. 9.U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2024 5-year estimates (2020-2024), table B25024, via Census Reporter API. Read Oct 5, 2026.
  10. 10.Permit office: Miami-Dade County Regulatory and Economic Resources (RER) - Building & Permits. Miami-Dade County Regulatory and Economic Resources (RER) - Building & Permits. Read Oct 10, 2026.
  11. 11.Florida Building Commission, 'Setting New Standards for Safety: The Florida Building Code' (2004 publication; wind-speed figures in it are outdated and not used). Read Oct 5, 2026.
  12. 12.Hurricane Irma (2017). NOAA National Hurricane Center, Tropical Cyclone Report: Hurricane Irma (AL112017). Read Oct 5, 2026.
  13. 13.NOAA National Hurricane Center, Tropical Cyclone Climatology. Read Oct 5, 2026.
  14. 14.NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020 (access data service). Read Oct 5, 2026.
  15. 15.NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020 (access data service). Read Oct 5, 2026.
  16. 16.Wikipedia, 'Goulds, Florida' (revision 1374419174). Read Oct 5, 2026.
  17. 17.People (2020 Census): 11,446. U.S. Census Bureau, 2020 Census counts (POP100, HU100) via TIGERweb tigerWMS_Census2020 layer 28 (Census Designated Places). Read Oct 5, 2026.
  18. 18.Owner-occupied share of occupied homes: 56.1% (2,438 of 4,347). U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2024 5-year estimates (2020-2024), table B25003, via Census Reporter API. Read Oct 5, 2026.
  19. 19.Citizens Property Insurance Corporation, inspections FAQ (updated 2026-03-17), Citizens Property Insurance. Read Oct 4, 2026.
  20. 20.Miami-Dade County Regulatory and Economic Resources (RER) - Building & Permits, Miami. Read Oct 5, 2026.
  21. 21.2023 Florida Building Code, Building, 8th ed., Chapter 15 (UpCodes viewer, unofficial transcription), UpCodes (Florida Building Code transcription). Read Oct 5, 2026.
  22. 22.Florida Administrative Code, Chapter 61G20-3, Florida Administrative Code. Read Oct 5, 2026.
  23. 23.Florida Statutes, section 553.842 (2026), Florida Legislature. Read Oct 5, 2026.
  24. 24.NOAA National Hurricane Center, Tropical Cyclone Report: Hurricane Irma (AL112017), NOAA National Hurricane Center. Read Oct 5, 2026.
  25. 25.NOAA Atlas 14 Volume 9 version 2, partial-duration intensity estimates at the Goulds 2020 Census internal point (25.5612, -80.3881), NOAA Hydrometeorological Design Studies Center. Read Oct 5, 2026.
  26. 26.NOAA Atlas 14 Volume 9 version 2, partial-duration 24-hour depth estimates at the Goulds 2020 Census internal point (25.5612, -80.3881), NOAA Hydrometeorological Design Studies Center. Read Oct 5, 2026.
  27. 27.FRSA, "New 2023 FBC Eighth Edition is Now in Effect", 2024-02-13, floridaroof.com. Read Oct 5, 2026.
  28. 28.Miami-Dade County RER notice, Miami. Read Oct 5, 2026.

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