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Inspections ยท Surfside

Roof inspections in Surfside, FL

In Surfside, 16.2 percent of residents are 65 or older, and many of them live in homes with old roofs. By our arithmetic, 59.6 percent of homes here were built before 1980. Many original roofs in town are likely older than 15 years, the age at which Florida insurers start asking questions.

Updated October 2026

Top-down drone view of a gray-blend shingle roof with ridges, valleys and roof vents, lawn on both sides and a white fence at the left edge.

Surfside figures this page uses

Median year homes were built
1973
Owner-occupied share of occupied homes
74%
Seasonal, recreational or occasional-use homes (share of all units)
29.5%
Residents 65 and older
16.2%

Housing age

What Surfside's housing age means for your roof

The median Surfside home was built in 1973, close to the Miami-Dade County median of 1980. A roof on a home that old has probably been replaced at least once. Whether that replacement is itself 15 years old is the question an inspection answers.

Owners occupy 74.0 percent of Surfside homes, so most roof decisions here belong to the person living under it. Another 29.5 percent of all units are held for seasonal or occasional use, against 4.6 percent countywide. A roof over a home that sits empty for months can leak a long time before anyone sees the stain.

Insurer rules

The 15-year roof rule and the 4-point roof section

Under Fla. Stat. 627.7011(5), your insurer cannot refuse or non-renew a policy solely because the roof is under 15 years old. Once the roof reaches 15 years, you have the right to hire an authorized inspector at your own expense. A report showing 5 or more years of useful life left takes age off the table as a reason to drop you.

The inspector has to be someone your insurer will accept. The statute names home inspectors, building code inspectors, roofing and general contractors, engineers and architects, plus anyone the insurer recognizes as qualified. Call your insurer or agent before you book, so the report is not rejected.

In a Surfside home built around 1973, the roof section of the 4-point form is the page that matters most. It records the covering material, roof age, remaining useful life and the date of the last roofing permit. Citizens asks for the 4-point on properties more than 20 years old. Ask your insurer or agent what your policy does and does not cover.

Inspection steps

Knowing what an inspection covers helps you decide when to order one

An inspector looks for cracking, curling, heavy granule loss, exposed felt, missing or loose tiles or tabs, and soft spots in the decking. The inspector also checks the attic underside and interior ceilings for leaks. The report comes with photos of every roof slope.

  • Before you buy, so you know the roof's remaining life.
  • Before you sell, so a buyer's inspector finds nothing new.
  • If your insurer sends you a letter about how old your roof is.
  • After a storm, to document damage within the 1-year claim notice window.

Miami-Dade County, where Surfside sits, is one of only two counties in the High Velocity Hurricane Zone. Any repair that follows an inspection is subject to the 25 percent rule: if more than 25 percent of a roof section is repaired in 12 months, the whole section must be replaced, unless it was built to the 2007 Florida Building Code or later. Confirm permit steps with the Town of Surfside Building office.

Questions

Roof inspections in Surfside: questions

How old does a roof have to be before my Surfside insurer can ask about it?

Under Florida law, 15 years is the cutoff. An insurer cannot refuse or non-renew a policy solely because a roof is under 15 years old. After your roof turns 15 years old, an authorized inspector can examine it, and you cover the cost. With 59.6 percent of Surfside homes built before 1980, many owners will meet this rule. Whether this applies to your policy is something your agent or insurer can walk you through.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2024 5-year estimates (2020-2024), table B25035, via Census Reporter API, read Oct 5, 2026

Related: Roof inspections

What does the roof part of the 4-point inspection record?

The roof section lists the covering material, roof age, remaining useful life, and date of the last roofing permit. It also records whether the roof was fully or partly replaced and the percentage replaced, plus overall condition and any damage. Photos of each slope are included. Surfside's median home was built in 1973, so many owners here may be asked for this form.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2024 5-year estimates (2020-2024), table B25035, via Census Reporter API, read Oct 5, 2026

Related: Roof inspections

Who can inspect my roof for my insurer?

Because your insurer must accept the inspector you pick, check with them before you book. Florida lists licensed home inspectors, building code inspectors, licensed roofing or general contractors, engineers and architects. Some insurers also accept others they recognize as qualified. Because 74.0 percent of Surfside homes are owner-occupied, the choice and the expense are usually yours.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2024 5-year estimates (2020-2024), table B25003, via Census Reporter API, read Oct 5, 2026

Related: Roof inspections

Should I order an inspection if my Surfside home is mostly empty part of the year?

Yes, it is worth doing. In Surfside, 29.5 percent of units are held for seasonal or occasional use, against 4.6 percent in Miami-Dade County overall. A leak in an unoccupied home can run unseen. An inspection checks decking, the attic underside and ceilings. Claim notice must reach your insurer within 1 year of the date of loss, so prompt documentation matters.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2024 5-year estimates (2020-2024), table B25004, via Census Reporter API, read Oct 5, 2026

Related: Roof inspections

Nearby

Roof inspections near Surfside

Sources for this page(31)
  1. 1.Median year homes were built: 1973. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2024 5-year estimates (2020-2024), table B25035, via Census Reporter API. Read Oct 5, 2026.
  2. 2.U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2024 5-year estimates (2020-2024), table B25035, via Census Reporter API. Read Oct 5, 2026.
  3. 3.U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2024 5-year estimates (2020-2024), table B25035, B25034, B25024, via Census Reporter API. Read Oct 5, 2026.
  4. 4.U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2024 5-year estimates (2020-2024), table B25004, via Census Reporter API. Read Oct 5, 2026.
  5. 5.Owner-occupied share of occupied homes: 74.0% (1,454 of 1,965). U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2024 5-year estimates (2020-2024), table B25003, via Census Reporter API. Read Oct 5, 2026.
  6. 6.Seasonal, recreational or occasional-use homes (share of all units): 29.5%. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2024 5-year estimates (2020-2024), table B25004, via Census Reporter API. Read Oct 5, 2026.
  7. 7.U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2024 5-year estimates (2020-2024), table B25004, B01001, via Census Reporter API. Read Oct 5, 2026.
  8. 8.Permit office: Town of Surfside - Building. Town of Surfside - Building. Read Oct 10, 2026.
  9. 9.Florida Building Commission, 'Setting New Standards for Safety: The Florida Building Code' (2004 publication; wind-speed figures in it are outdated and not used). Read Oct 5, 2026.
  10. 10.Residents 65 and older: 16.2%. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2024 5-year estimates (2020-2024), table B01001, via Census Reporter API. Read Oct 5, 2026.
  11. 11.Share of homes built before 1980: 59.6%. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2024 5-year estimates (2020-2024), table B25034, via Census Reporter API. Read Oct 5, 2026.
  12. 12.Florida Statutes, section 627.7011 (2026). Read Oct 4, 2026.
  13. 13.Insp4pt 03 25. Read Oct 4, 2026.
  14. 14.Citizens Property Insurance Corporation. Read Oct 4, 2026.
  15. 15.Citizens 4-Point Inspection Form, Sample Form Insp4pt 03 25. Read Oct 4, 2026.
  16. 16.Citizens Property Insurance Corporation. Read Oct 5, 2026.
  17. 17.Florida Statutes, section 627.70132 (2026). Read Oct 4, 2026.
  18. 18.2023 Florida Building Code, Building, 8th ed., Chapter 15 (UpCodes viewer, unofficial transcription). Read Oct 5, 2026. FBC text read from UpCodes (unofficial transcription): check floridabuilding.org or the ICC viewer before quoting (spec 8.7).
  19. 19.Town of Surfside - Building, Town of Surfside. Read Oct 5, 2026.
  20. 20.Citizens Property Insurance Corporation, inspections FAQ (updated 2026-03-17), Citizens Property Insurance. Read Oct 4, 2026.
  21. 21.FRSA, "New 2023 FBC Eighth Edition is Now in Effect", 2024-02-13, floridaroof.com. Read Oct 5, 2026.
  22. 22.2023 Florida Building Code, Building, 8th ed., Chapter 1 (UpCodes viewer, unofficial transcription), UpCodes (Florida Building Code transcription). Read Oct 5, 2026.
  23. 23.Florida Statutes, section 713.135 (2026), Florida Legislature. Read Oct 5, 2026.
  24. 24.Florida Building Commission, Florida Building Commission. Read Oct 5, 2026.
  25. 25.NOAA National Hurricane Center, Tropical Cyclone Report: Hurricane Irma (AL112017), NOAA National Hurricane Center. Read Oct 5, 2026.
  26. 26.NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020 (access data service), NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Read Oct 5, 2026.
  27. 27.NOAA National Hurricane Center, Tropical Cyclone Climatology, NOAA National Hurricane Center. Read Oct 5, 2026.
  28. 28.Wikipedia, 'Surfside, Florida' (revision 1378566173), Wikipedia. Read Oct 5, 2026.
  29. 29.Miami-Dade County RER notice, Miami. Read Oct 5, 2026.
  30. 30.OpenFEMA DisasterDeclarationsSummaries v2 (EM-3560, Surfside Building Collapse), FEMA. Read Oct 5, 2026.
  31. 31.NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020 (access data service), NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Read Oct 5, 2026.

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Roof inspections in Surfside

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